Mapping Zakat and Sustainable Development Goals Research: A Bibliometric Analysis

Hanifah Batari, Juliana Juliana, Hilda Monoarfa

Abstract


Zakat plays a crucial role in sustainable development, embodying both direct worship to Allah SWT and social responsibility towards fellow human beings. As a form of worship that emphasizes social and spiritual values, zakat, along with infaq and sadaqah, can significantly enhance community welfare when managed effectively. Recognized as a crucial instrument in Islamic finance, zakat is instrumental in poverty alleviation, directly supporting the first Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) of eradicating poverty. Despite its importance, the relationship between zakat and the SDGs remains underexplored in academic research. This study aims to bridge this gap by analyzing the trends in zakat research and its impact on sustainable development through a bibliometric analysis of 40 articles published in international journals from 2017–2022, sourced from the dimensions.ai database. Utilizing qualitative methods and the VOSviewer application for data visualization, this research provides a comprehensive overview of zakat's role in achieving the SDGs. The findings serve as a valuable resource for researchers and policymakers, highlighting the empirical evidence of zakat's potential in poverty alleviation and reinforcing its significance in sustainable development.
========================================================================================================

ABSTRAK – Pemetaan Riset Zakat dan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan: Analisis Blibliometrik. Zakat memainkan peranan penting dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan (Sustainable Development Goals - SDGs) dan memiliki dua aspek, yaitu ibadah langsung kepada Allah SWT sekaligus bagian dari tanggung jawab sosial kepada sesama manusia. Sebagai bentuk ibadah yang menekankan nilai-nilai sosial dan spiritual, zakat, bersama dengan infak dan sedekah, akan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat secara signifikan jika dikelola dengan baik. Sebagai instrumen penting dalam sistem keuangan syariah, zakat sangat berperan dalam pengentasan kemiskinan, mendukung langsung tujuan pertama dari SDGs, yaitu pengentaskan kemiskinan. Walaupun demikian, hubungan antara zakat dan SDGs masih kurang dieksplorasi dalam penelitian akademis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjembatani kesenjangan ini dengan menganalisis tren penelitian zakat dan dampaknya terhadap SDGs melalui analisis bibliometrik terhadap 40 artikel yang diterbitkan di jurnal internasional periode 2017-2022, yang bersumber dari database “dimensions.ai”. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan aplikasi VOSviewer untuk visualisasi data, penelitian ini memberikan gambaran komprehensif tentang peran zakat dalam mencapai tujuan SDGs tersebut. Penelitian ini menggarisbawahi perlunya eksplorasi lebih lanjut mengenai peran zakat dalam SDGs sebagai solusi kunci untuk pengentansan kemiskinan global. Temuan penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi sumber yang berharga bagi peneliti dan pembuat kebijakan, menyoroti bukti empiris potensi zakat dalam pengentasan kemiskinan dan memperkuat signifikansinya dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan.


Keywords


Bibliometrics; Poverty; Sustainable Development Goals; Zakat.

Full Text:

DOWNLOAD PDF

References


Azdina, N., Hilda, M., & Juliana, J. (2024). Perkembangan studi literasi keuangan syariah: Analisis bibliometrik. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Islam, 12(1), 5-18. https://doi.org/10.35836/jakis.v12i1.524

Bayraktar, Ö., & Sencal, H. (2022). Evaluation of zakat as a public finance instrument. International Journal of Public Finance, 7(2), 429-446.

Benazir, & Ibrahim, A. (2017). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemiskinan di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya. In Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana (SNP) Unsyiah 2017 (pp. 1-10). Banda Aceh.

Chen, C. (2003). Mapping scientific: The quest for knowledge visualization. London: Springer-Verlag.

Devos P. (2011). Research and bibliometrics: a long history…. Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology, 35(5), 336–337. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinre.2011.04.008

Doa, H. M. D. (2004). Pengelolaan zakat oleh negara: Untuk memerangi kemiskinan (Edisi revisi). Jakarta: Koprus. ISBN 979-97901-3-1.

Dompet Dhuafa. (2020). Potensi zakat di Indonesia dan pengentasan kemiskinan. Yayasan Dompet Dhuafa. https://www.dompetdhuafa. org/potensi-zakat-di-indonesia/

Donthu, N., Kumar, S., Mukherjee, D., Pandey, N., & Lim, W. M. (2021). How to conduct a bibliometric analysis: An overview and guidelines. Journal of Business Research, 133(March), 285-296. https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.jbusres.2021.04.070

Gaviria-Marin, M., Merigo, J. M., & Popa, S. (2018). Twenty years of the Journal of Knowledge Management: A bibliometric analysis. Journal of Knowledge Management, 22(8), 1655-1687. https://doi.org/10.1108/ JKM-10-2017-0497

Hamdani, L., Sunarsih, S., Yusfiarto, R., Rizal, A., & Khoirunnisa, A. N. (2024). Social media, trust, and intention to pay zakat through institution: Lessons from Indonesian experience. Journal of Islamic Marketing. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-01-2023-0016

Hassan, M. K., Khan, M. Z. H., Miah, M. A., & Islam, M. K. (2024). The national-level potential of zakat and its integration into the fiscal framework: Sector-specific insights from the economy of Bangladesh. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 17(1), 146-169. https://doi.org/10.1108/ IMEFM-09-2023-0313

Ibrahim, A. (2011). Maksimalisasi zakat sebagai salah satu komponen fiskal dalam sistem ekonomi Islam. Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Syariah, 3(1), 1-20.

Iswanaji, C., Nafi’ Hasbi, M. Z., Salekhah, F., & Amin, M. (2021). Implementasi analytical networking process (ANP) distribusi zakat terhadap pembangunan ekonomi masyarakat berkelanjutan (Studi kasus Lembaga Baznas Kabupaten Jember Jawa Timur). Jurnal Tabarru’: Islamic Banking and Finance, 4(1), 195-208. https://doi.org/ 10.25299/jtb.2021.vol4(1).6681

Jaenudin, M., & Ali Hamdan. (2022). Penilaian dampak zakat, infak, sedekah terhadap kemiskinan spiritual dan material penerima manfaat Laznas LMI: Pendekatan CIBEST. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan, 9(3), 362-378. https://doi.org/10.20473/vol9iss20223pp362-378

Juliana, J., Romdoni, J., & Rosida, R. (2023). Does religiosity mediate the level of knowledge of zakat and the level of income on decision to pay zakat? In ICCEIS: International Collaborative Conference on Islamic Economic International Conference (pp. 1-15).

Kurnianto. (2004). Dinamika permasalah ekonomi. Gadjah Mada University Press.

Kurniawati, D., Zainuddin, C., & Lidyah, R. (2021). Pengaruh religiusitas dan fundraising terhadap minat berwakaf uang dengan kesadaran sebagai variabel intervening pada pegawai Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Jurnal Intelektualita: Keislaman, Sosial dan Sains, 10(1), 145-152. https://doi.org/10.19109/intelektualita.v10i1.8607

Mahri, A. J. W., Juliana, J., Pertiwi, R. S., & Muhammad, M. (2017). Zakat management in Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (Baznas) Bandung City: An analysis of Act No. 23 year 2011. In 5th South East Asia International Islamic Philanthropy Conference (pp. 343-355).

Mahri, A. J. W., Asya’bani, N., Nurasyiah, A., & Juliana, J. (2022). Millennial’s decision to pay ZISWAF during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. NeuroQuantology, 20(7), 303-313. https://doi.org/10.14704/ nq.2022.20.7.NQ33036

Marlina, R., Juliana, J. J., Adila, N. A., & Robbani, M. B. (2019). Islamic political economy: Critical review of economic policy in Indonesia. Review of Islamic Economics and Finance (RIEF), 2(1), 47-55. https://doi.org/10.1234/rief.v2i1.2019

Mubarrok, U. S., Ulfi, I., Sukmana, R., & Sukoco, B. M. (2022). A bibliometric analysis of Islamic marketing studies in the “Journal of Islamic Marketing.” Journal of Islamic Marketing, 13(4), 933-955. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-05-2020-0158

Mahomed, Z. (2022). Modelling effective zakat management for the ‘Stans’ of Central Asia and establishing pandemic resilience. In M. K. Hassan, A. Muneeza, & A. M. Sarea (Eds.), Towards a Post-Covid Global Financial System (pp. 143-159). Emerald Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/ 10.1108/978-1-80071-625-420210008

Mahmood, J., Hassan, M. K., & Muneeza, A. (2022). Internationalization of zakat to serve humanity in the midst of COVID-19: Using international organizations as intermediaries of zakat. In M. K. Hassan, A. Muneeza, & A. M. Sarea (Eds.), Towards a Post-Covid Global Financial System (pp. 105-127). Emerald Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/ 10.1108/978-1-80071-625-420210006

Mohd Khambali @ Hambali, K. B., Hamzah, Z. L., Daud, M. Z., & Johari, F. (2016). Managing the institution of zakat: Case study of muallaf in Selangor, Malaysia. In D. S. Mutum, M. M. Butt, & M. Rashid (Eds.), Advances in Islamic Finance, Marketing, and Management (pp. 325-339). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/ 978-1-78635-899-820161016

Nurjanah, F., Kusnendi, & Juliana. (2019). The impact of economic growth and distribution of zakat funds on poverty (Survey in the Third District of West Java Province Period 2011-2016). KnE Social Sciences, 3(13), 55. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i13.4195

Panuluh, S., & Fitri, M. R. (2016). Perkembangan pelaksanaan sustainable development goals (SDGs) di Indonesia. Briefing Paper, 2(1), 1-25.

Puskas Baznas. (2019). Outlook Zakat Indonesia 2019 (Vol. 4, Issue 1). Badan Amil Zakat Nasional.

Puskas Baznas. (2020). Outlook Zakat Indonesia 2020 (Vol. 5, Issue 1). Badan Amil Zakat Nasional. https://www.puskasbaznas.com/publications/ books/1113-outlook-zakat-indonesia-2020

Qardawi, Y. (2000). Hukum zakat: Studi komparatif mengenai status dan filsafat zakat berdasarkan Qur’an dan Hadis. PT Pustaka Utera AntarNus.

Ridlo, A. (2013). Kebijakan ekonomi Umar Ibn Khattab. Jurnal Al-‘Adl, 6(2), 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.31332/aladl.v6i2.196

Riyaldi, M. H., Suriani, S., & Nurdin, R. (2020). Optimization zakat for sustainable development goals: Evidence from Baitul Mal Aceh. In International Conference of Zakat (pp. 339–354). https://doi.org/10.37706/ iconz.2020.223

Russell, J. M., & Rousseau, R. (2015). Bibliometrics and institutional evaluation. In Science and Technology Policy (Vol. 2). Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS).

Sahdan, G. (2005). Menanggulangi kemiskinan desa. Artikel-Ekonomi Rakyat dan Kemiskinan. Yogyakarta.

Sari, M., & Asmendri, A. (2020). Penelitian kepustakaan (Library research) dalam penelitian pendidikan IPA. Natural Science, 6(1), 41–53. https://doi.org/10.15548/nsc.v6i1.1555

Saripudin, U. (2016). Filantropi Islam dan pemberdayaan ekonomi. BISNIS: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Islam, 4(2), 165–178. https://doi.org/10.21043/bisnis.v4i2.2697

Subahri, B., Hadi, A., & Lailatul Mas’adah, N. (2021). Manajemen administrasi BAZNAS pada program SDGs di era pandemi. Idarotuna: Journal of Administrative Science, 2(1), 57–74. https://doi.org/10.54471/ idarotuna.v2i1.5

Suprayitno, E. (2019). Zakat and SDGs: The impact of zakat on economic growth, consumption and investment in Malaysia. In 101 Iconies 2018 (pp. 202–209). https://doi.org/10.2991/iconies-18.2019.39

Swandaru, R., & Abdel Mohsin, M. I. (2022). Role of zakat in responding to COVID-19 pandemic: Lessons learnt and way forward. In M. K. Hassan, A. Muneeza, & A. M. Sarea (Eds.), Towards a post-COVID global financial system (pp. 185–200). Emerald Publishing Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80071-625-420210010

Utami, S. B., & Karlina, N. (2022). Analisis bibliometrik: Perkembangan penelitian dan publikasi mengenai koordinasi program menggunakan Vosviewer. Jurnal Pustaka Budaya, 9(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.31849/pb.v9i1.8599

Wahid, N. A., Ibrahim, A., Ahmad, K. B., Yusuf, M. Y., Majid, M. S. A., Srimulyani, E., & Fithriadi. (2014). Potensi zakat mal Aceh. Baitul Mal Aceh.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/share.v0i0.21752

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Bookmark and Share


Copyright (c) 2024 Hanifah Batari, Juliana Juliana, Hilda Monoarfa

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.